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From: "Sarmad Hussain" <sarmad.hussain@kics.edu.pk>
To: "'Kathy Kleiman'" <kathy@kathykleiman.com>,
	"'Emily Taylor'" <emily@emilytaylor.eu>
cc: "rt4-whois@icann.org" <rt4-whois@icann.org>
Sender: "rt4-whois-bounces@icann.org" <rt4-whois-bounces@icann.org>
Date: Sat, 5 May 2012 02:34:33 +1000
Subject: Re: [Rt4-whois] Fwd: IDN - a few more changes to bring it up to the
	readability of the rest of the Summary [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]
Thread-Topic: [Rt4-whois] Fwd: IDN - a few more changes to bring it up to the
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I am Ok with the revisions.



Regards,
Sarmad





From: rt4-whois-bounces@icann.org [mailto:rt4-whois-bounces@icann.org] On B=
ehalf Of Kathy Kleiman
Sent: Friday, May 04, 2012 9:20 PM
To: Emily Taylor
Cc: rt4-whois@icann.org
Subject: Re: [Rt4-whois] Fwd: IDN - a few more changes to bring it up to th=
e readability of the rest of the Summary [SEC=3DUNCLASSIFIED]



I like it, tx Peter and Emily. However, I defer to our lead IDN drafters, S=
armad and Michael, for final approval.

What I like is that it helps makes the whole issue approachable -- and hope=
fully the rest of the Community will spend more time and attention on this =
issue in which a core of dedicated people have worked so hard and so well.

Best,
Kathy






Thank you Peter



I think this is a good synthesis.   One extra element, which is easily forg=
otten, is that internationalised WHOIS data isn't just an IDN problem, but =
one which has been around ever since Chinese, Arabic and Russian speakers h=
ave been registering domain names.  So, the delay in addressing this has no=
t just been a year (since introduction of IDN.IDN) or a decade (IDN.tld), i=
t's even longer than that.



So, I've added some language for this, based on the first paragraph of the =
IDN chapter (highlighted below).



Kind regards


Emily

On 4 May 2012 08:08, Nettlefold, Peter <Peter.Nettlefold@dbcde.gov.au<mailt=
o:Peter.Nettlefold@dbcde.gov.au>> wrote:

Hello again all,



As I=92ve said previously, I=92m no expert in this area, but to hopefully h=
elp move this forward I have attempted to pick up what seemed to be the maj=
or themes from both sets of text.



I hope this helps, and please feel free to edit or discard as needed.



Cheers,



Peter





Findings



Developments associated with the WHOIS protocol and registration data have =
not kept pace with the real world. A significant example of this is Interna=
tional Domain Names (IDNs). IDNs have been available for registration at th=
e second level for over a decade, and were introduced in 2010 at the root l=
evel. However, these developments were not accompanied by corresponding cha=
nges related to WHOIS. In short, the current WHOIS protocol has no support =
for non-ASCII characters, and cannot signal a non-ASCII script.

This means that while domain names can now be written in a range of scrips =
(such as Arabic and Cyrillic), the contact information must still be transl=
iterated into a format ill-suited to the purpose. The NORC Study on Data Ac=
curacy highlighted IDN contact data as a major cause of apparent inaccuracy=
.



The failure to reflect internationalised registration data does not just af=
fect IDNs, however, and has existed for much longer - ever since domain nam=
es have been registered by registrants globally.  Global users need to repr=
esent their local names, postal addresses and other contact and technical i=
nformation in the script(s) which they use.



These are difficult issues, and there is ongoing work within ICANN in this =
area (e.g. the joint gNSO and SSAC working group on Internationalised Regis=
tration Data =96 IRD WG). As the need is imminent, this work needs to proce=
ed with priority in coordination with other relevant work beyond ICANN=92s =
ambit, to make internationalised domain name registration data accessible.




From: rt4-whois-bounces@icann.org<mailto:rt4-whois-bounces@icann.org> [mail=
to:rt4-whois-bounces@icann.org<mailto:rt4-whois-bounces@icann.org>] On Beha=
lf Of Kathy Kleiman
Sent: Thursday, 3 May 2012 11:43 PM
To: rt4-whois@icann.org<mailto:rt4-whois@icann.org>
Subject: [Rt4-whois] Fwd: IDN - a few more changes to bring it up to the re=
adability of the rest of the Summary



Dear All,
I appreciate the evolution of the IDNs text (and see nice changes in the fi=
ndings). Canwe go a bit further? I was wondering if we might take one more =
attempt to a) define IDNs (for the many readers who will have no idea), b) =
and define better the ambiguous term "this environment".

For smarter (and more awake) people than I am, do you see a way to merge th=
e two texts below? I truly want to make sure that everyone understands the =
importance and timeliness of our recommendations!

Also, I saw that Peter has some ideas in this area, but did not propose wor=
ding changes (I don't think). Does some of the text below cover your though=
ts?

Best and tx,
Kathy


Findings/Kathy:
[from the Executive Summary] Policy and implementation of the Whois protoco=
l and registration data have not kept pace with the real world. Internation=
al Domain Names (IDNs) were introduced to great fanfare by ICANN in 2000, a=
nd in 2010 at the root level, without a corresponding change to its policie=
s related to WHOIS.

What this means, is that while domain names can now be written in Arabic fo=
r example, the contact information for these domains must still be translit=
erated into a format ill-suited to the purpose. [from the Public Forum Slid=
es] These are difficult issues, and members of the ICANN Community have wor=
ked hard to date, but the current Whois protocol has no support for non-ASC=
II characters and cannot signal a non-ASCII script. Some ccTLD registries a=
nd registrars have implemented ad hoc solutions and arbitrary mappings of l=
ocal scripts onto ASCII code points, and as a result, IDN Whois data today =
often appears as a nonsense sequence of ASCII characters.

Findings/Sarmad
Perhaps it should be no surprise that within this environment [Kathy: which=
 environment?] , policy and implementation have not kept pace with the real=
 world.  A significant example of this is Internationalised Domain Names (I=
DN), which have been available for registration at the second level for ove=
r a decade, and at the Top Level for more than a year. During this time, WH=
OIS policies were not amended to accommodate the obvious need to support no=
n-ASCII character sets even though there was a recognition that Internation=
alisation is essential for the Internet=92s development as a global resourc=
e. There is ongoing work within ICANN (e.g. joint gNSO and SSAC working gro=
up on Internationalised Registration Data =96 IRD WG) in this area.  As the=
 need is imminent, this work needs to proceed with priority in coordination=
 with other relevant work outside the ICANN=92s ambit (e.g. WIERDS initiati=
ve at IETF), to make internationalised domain name registration data access=
ible.

The NORC Study on Data Accuracy highlighted IDN contact data as a major cau=
se of apparent inaccuracy.  Having internationalized data will also address=
 this source of inaccuracy.

[end]


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<body bgcolor=3D"white" lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"Section1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D">I am Ok with the revisions.&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D">Regards,<br>
Sarmad<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:windowtext">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-fami=
ly:
&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext"> rt4-whois-boun=
ces@icann.org [mailto:rt4-whois-bounces@icann.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Kathy Kleiman<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, May 04, 2012 9:20 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Emily Taylor<br>
<b>Cc:</b> rt4-whois@icann.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Rt4-whois] Fwd: IDN - a few more changes to bring it u=
p to the readability of the rest of the Summary [SEC=3DUNCLASSIFIED]<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I like it, tx Peter and Emily. However, I defer to o=
ur lead IDN drafters, Sarmad and Michael, for final approval.<br>
<br>
What I like is that it helps makes the whole issue approachable -- and hope=
fully the rest of the Community will spend more time and attention on this =
issue in which a core of dedicated people have worked so hard and so well.
<br>
<br>
Best,<br>
Kathy<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thank you Peter <o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I think this is a good synthesis. &nbsp; One extra e=
lement, which is easily forgotten, is that internationalised WHOIS data isn=
't just an IDN problem, but one which has been around ever since Chinese, A=
rabic and Russian speakers have been registering
 domain names. &nbsp;So, the delay in addressing this has not just been a y=
ear (since introduction of IDN.IDN) or a decade (IDN.tld), it's even longer=
 than that.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">So, I've added some language for this, based on the =
first paragraph of the IDN chapter (highlighted below).<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Kind regards<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><br>
Emily<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On 4 May 2012 08:08, Nettlefold, Peter &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:Peter.Nettlefold@dbcde.gov.au" target=3D"_blank">Peter.Nettlefol=
d@dbcde.gov.au</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;C=
alibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D">Hello again all,</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;C=
alibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;C=
alibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D">As I=92ve said previously, I=92m no expert in this area, but=
 to hopefully help move this
 forward I have attempted to pick up what seemed to be the major themes fro=
m both sets of text.</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;C=
alibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;C=
alibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D">I hope this helps, and please feel free to edit or discard a=
s needed.</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;C=
alibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;C=
alibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D">Cheers,</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;C=
alibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;C=
alibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D">Peter</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;C=
alibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;C=
alibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><u><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quo=
t;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:windowtext">Findings</span></u><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:18.0pt">&nbsp;</span><span=
 lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0i=
n 0in 0in 6.0pt;
margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:12.0p=
t"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:13.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri=
&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:windowtext">Developments associated with the WHOIS protocol and regis=
tration data have not kept pace
 with the real world. A significant example of this is International Domain=
 Names (IDNs). IDNs have been available for registration at the second leve=
l for over a decade, and were introduced in 2010 at the root level. However=
, these developments were not accompanied
 by corresponding changes related to WHOIS. In short, the current WHOIS pro=
tocol has no support for non-ASCII characters, and cannot signal a non-ASCI=
I script.</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0i=
n 0in 0in 6.0pt;
margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:13.5pt;font-family:&quot;C=
alibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:windowtext">This means that while domain names can now be written in =
a range of scrips (such
 as Arabic and Cyrillic), the contact information&nbsp;must still be transl=
iterated into a format ill-suited to the purpose. The NORC Study on Data Ac=
curacy highlighted IDN contact data as a major cause of apparent inaccuracy=
. &nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:18.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
background:#FFFF33">The failure to reflect internationalised registration d=
ata does not just affect IDNs, however, and has existed for much longer - e=
ver since domain names
 have been registered by registrants globally. &nbsp;Global users need to r=
epresent their local names, postal addresses and other contact and technica=
l information in the script(s) which they use. &nbsp;</span>&nbsp;<o:p></o:=
p></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0i=
n 0in 0in 6.0pt;
margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:13.5pt;font-family:&quot;C=
alibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:windowtext">&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:12.0p=
t"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:13.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri=
&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:windowtext">These are difficult issues, and there is ongoing work wit=
hin ICANN in this area (e.g.
 the joint gNSO and SSAC working group on Internationalised Registration Da=
ta =96 IRD WG). As the need is imminent, this work needs to proceed with pr=
iority in coordination with other relevant work beyond ICANN=92s ambit, to =
make internationalised domain name registration
 data accessible.<br>
&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span lang=3D"EN-AU" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;C=
alibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,=
&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">From:</span></b><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:w=
indowtext">
<a href=3D"mailto:rt4-whois-bounces@icann.org" target=3D"_blank">rt4-whois-=
bounces@icann.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:rt4-whois-bounces@icann.org=
" target=3D"_blank">rt4-whois-bounces@icann.org</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Kathy Kleiman<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, 3 May 2012 11:43 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:rt4-whois@icann.org" target=3D"_blank">rt4-who=
is@icann.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> [Rt4-whois] Fwd: IDN - a few more changes to bring it up to=
 the readability of the rest of the Summary</span><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-a=
lt:auto"><span lang=3D"EN-AU">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:12.0p=
t"><span lang=3D"EN-AU">Dear All,<br>
I appreciate the evolution of the IDNs text (and see nice changes in the fi=
ndings). Canwe go a bit further? I was wondering if we might take one more =
attempt to a) define IDNs (for the many readers who will have no idea), b) =
and define better the ambiguous
 term &quot;this environment&quot;.<br>
<br>
For smarter (and more awake) people than I am, do you see a way to merge th=
e two texts below? I truly want to make sure that everyone understands the =
importance and timeliness of our recommendations!<br>
<br>
Also, I saw that Peter has some ideas in this area, but did not propose wor=
ding changes (I don't think). Does some of the text below cover your though=
ts?<br>
<br>
Best and tx,<br>
Kathy<br>
<br>
<br>
<u>Findings/Kathy:<br>
</u>[from the Executive Summary] Policy and implementation of the Whois pro=
tocol and registration data have not kept pace with the real world. Interna=
tional Domain Names (IDNs) were introduced to great fanfare by ICANN in 200=
0, and in 2010 at the root level,
 without a corresponding change to its policies related to WHOIS.<br>
<br>
What this means, is that while domain names can now be written in Arabic fo=
r example, the contact information for these domains must still be translit=
erated into a format ill-suited to the purpose. [from the Public Forum Slid=
es] These are difficult issues,
 and members of the ICANN Community have worked hard to date, but the curre=
nt Whois protocol has no support for non-ASCII characters and cannot signal=
 a non-ASCII script. Some ccTLD registries and registrars have implemented =
ad hoc solutions and arbitrary mappings
 of local scripts onto ASCII code points, and as a result, IDN Whois data t=
oday often appears as a nonsense sequence of ASCII characters.<br>
<br>
<u>Findings/Sarmad<br>
</u>Perhaps it should be no surprise that within this environment [<i>Kathy=
: which environment?]
</i>, policy and implementation have not kept pace with the real world.&nbs=
p; A significant example of this is Internationalised Domain Names (IDN), w=
hich have been available for registration at the second level for over a de=
cade, and at the Top Level for more than
 a year. During this time, WHOIS policies were not amended to accommodate t=
he obvious need to support non-ASCII character sets even though there was a=
 recognition that Internationalisation is essential for the Internet=92s de=
velopment as a global resource. There
 is ongoing work within ICANN (e.g. joint gNSO and SSAC working group on In=
ternationalised Registration Data =96 IRD WG) in this area.&nbsp; As the ne=
ed is imminent, this work needs to proceed with priority in coordination wi=
th other relevant work outside the ICANN=92s
 ambit (e.g. WIERDS initiative at IETF), to make internationalised domain n=
ame registration data accessible.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
The NORC Study on Data Accuracy highlighted IDN contact data as a major cau=
se of apparent inaccuracy.&nbsp; Having internationalized data will also ad=
dress this source of inaccuracy.<br>
<br>
[end]<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p><span lang=3D"EN-AU"><br>
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</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Rt4-whois mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Rt4-whois@icann.org">Rt4-whois@icann.org</a><br>
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k">https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/rt4-whois</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</blockquote>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br clear=3D"all">
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt">-- <br>
<br>
<br>
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