Greetings ASP IRT members,
Firstly, many thanks Rosalind and Sophie for your thoughtful comments and suggestions. ICANN org did made some proposed edits to footnote 17 on p. 26 based upon that input. We would note that the indicator option c) under Micro or Small Business only pertains to applicants that do not meet indicator a) lesser-developed economy as classified by the UN or indicator b) operating in or owned by indigenous/tribal. So, indicator-- c) to submit a narrative pointing to other indicators--is only relevant to micro or small businesses located in a lesser developed area within a developed country context (e.g., the Bronx, US--mentioned on the ASP IRT meetings as an example). Since indicator c) pertains to economic or development circumstances at a subnational level, existing resources from the DNS industry that point to regional or national level data may not be relevant for the applicant to reference. ICANN org will explore additional data sources to see if we can add additional example indicators at the subnational level from globally available and verifiable data sets. Thanks again to you both for raising these points and for sharing your suggestions on both language and potential resources.
Secondly, org has made a few additional proposed edits to update bracketed text and respond to ASP IRT suggestions. For your convenience, links to those changes are below. Since the ASP IRT will not have a chance to fully review and respond to these suggested edits prior to the full IRT receiving the draft ASP Handbook, we will keep those in suggestion mode and retain the related comments so the full IRT can see those sections are still under review. If you can kindly let us know if you have any concerns or objections to the below proposed edits by 2000 UTC on Monday, 5 February, that would be great.
Thanks, Roz. I think your suggestions make sense and am comfortable adopting them.
Specifically, I think that referencing the studies you mentioned could help encourage organisations located in these regions to apply – especially if we mark them as useful resources to applicants. I agree that the perpetuation of registrars in a specific country is a useful metric for underserved. Another metric could be internet penetration – the DNS Africa Study uses Internet World Stats (https://www.internetworldstats.com/stats.htm [internetworldstats.com]), but a quick Google suggests that there are lots of organizations that publish these statistics at a country, regional and global level.
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Sophie Hey
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From: Subpro-irt-asp <subpro-irt-asp-bounces@icann.org>
On Behalf Of Kennybirch, Rosalind (DSIT) via Subpro-irt-asp
Sent: Friday, February 2, 2024 4:32 PM
To: Kristy Buckley <kristy.buckley@icann.org>; SubPro-IRT-asp@icann.org
Subject: Re: [Subpro-irt-asp] ASP Handbook: updated bracketed texts
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Hello Kristy and team,
A big thanks goes to all of you for the work and commitment you’ve undertaken to ensure the ASP is a success – it is greatly appreciated.
I’ve had a look at the less-developed economy update below. Reading this update, I have a few suggestions. While I appreciate the need to retain some flexibility to accommodate different contexts and encourage more people to apply to the program, I think that as currently drafted these indicators could be used to make a case pretty much everywhere – including in global regions already dominant in the global gTLD space. This wouldn’t serve the purpose of the ASP’s aim to facilitate further global geographic diversification in the new gTLD program.
Could I propose a compromise where a statement is added to footnote 18 stating that “the applicant should provide localized data that demonstrates disadvantage in line with the goal for the new round of gTLDs to open up the top level of the Internet’s namespace to foster diversity, encourage competition, and enhance the utility of the DNS” (quoted from the Survey of Globally Recognized Procedures for Financial Assistance Programs)? The GAC’s language from the ICANN77 Communique could also usefully be referenced in a footnote here so that people can see the link between the indicators and the ethos of the mission – so including a line which states that “ICANN’s Government Advisory Committee reaffirmed the importance of increasing the number and geographical distribution of applications from underserved regions in future rounds of New gTLDs through the Applicant Support Program in its June 2023 Communique”. I think these references would be helpful not only to applicants, but also to evaluators of the new gTLD program, so that they keep the bigger picture of global geographic diversification in mind when reviewing applications.
In addition, as mentioned in the Zoom chatbar yesterday, I would suggest including indicators from the study ICANN commissioned on Africa’s Domain Name Industry (ICANN also conducted two similar DNS studies: the Latin American and Caribbean Region and the Middle East and Adjoining Countries Region which could be pointed to). Directly referencing these studies could help encourage organisations located in these regions to apply. To reference indicators in the Handbook, we could identify a couple of metrics discussed in these reports, and applicants could use these metrics to directly provide data demonstrating that they are underserved. Citing indicators such as the perpetuation of registrars in a specific country could be one such metric used.
These suggestions are aimed at helping to ensure that we center the ASP around its intended recipients – mitigating against gaming itself, and moreover, the potential for scarce resources to be consumed to evaluate applications that are intended to game the program. Additionally, we want to ensure that underserved countries absorb communications and outreach – it would not be in the intended spirit of the program if developed economies absorb an significant portion of these resources.
Welcome colleagues feedback on this – it’s been great working with you all. I simply make these suggestions to direct more focus onto the Global South/underserved regions outside of developed countries as a whole, and think these points of clarification will help both applicants and evaluators of the program understand the broader purpose of the ASP.
Kind regards,
Roz