http://www.icrc.org/IHL.nsf/(SPF)/party_main_treaties/$File/IHL_and_other_re... Found this. Shows that not all countries signed onto all protocols. Example: India only signed onto the 1948 treaty and not to 1977 nor 2005. Best regards, Zahid Jamil Barrister-at-law Jamil & Jamil Barristers-at-law 219-221 Central Hotel Annexe Merewether Road, Karachi. Pakistan Cell: +923008238230 Tel: +92 21 5680760 / 5685276 / 5655025 Fax: +92 21 5655026 www.jamilandjamil.com Notice / Disclaimer This message contains confidential information and its contents are being communicated only for the intended recipients . If you are not the intended recipient you should not disseminate, distribute or copy this e-mail. Please notify the sender immediately by e-mail if you have received this message by mistake and delete it from your system. The contents above may contain/are the intellectual property of Jamil & Jamil, Barristers-at-Law, and constitute privileged information protected by attorney client privilege. The reproduction, publication, use, amendment, modification of any kind whatsoever of any part or parts (including photocopying or storing it in any medium by electronic means whether or not transiently or incidentally or some other use of this communication) without prior written permission and consent of Jamil & Jamil is prohibited. Sent from my iPad On 11 Mar 2012, at 13:13, Steve DelBianco <sdelbianco@netchoice.org> wrote:
This is the question I was ready to ask, but the Queue was closed:
I asked for a reality check on the value of our work and this motion, in the eyes of the GAC and Olympics/Red Cross. This value should guide how much attention we devote to this, versus the second level question we have yet to address.
GAC has expressed appreciation for the good work of this Drafting Team.
But most of us understand that the present Legal Rights and GAC objection mechanisms are sufficient for IOC/RC (or any IGO) to stop a confusingly similar application, in any language or script.
So the main benefit of this Council motion is to create flexibility for these reservednames to be applied for by IOC and RC.
Question is, are any Red Cross orgs or Olympics orgs considering using this new flexibility to apply? I think not.
If not, we are better served to devote our scarce time and attention on Second-Level protections/ Do-Not-Register mechanisms.
-- Steve DelBianco Executive Director NetChoice http://www.NetChoice.org and http://blog.netchoice.org +1.202.420.7482
From: "Hughes, Debra Y." <Debra.Hughes@redcross.org> Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2012 17:50:54 +0000 To: Jeff Neuman <Jeff.Neuman@neustar.us>, Zahid Jamil <zahid@dndrc.com>, "Shatan, Gregory S." <GShatan@ReedSmith.com> Cc: "Winterfeldt, Brian" <bwinterfeldt@steptoe.com>, J Evans <jscottevans@yahoo.com>, Konstantinos Komaitis <k.komaitis@strath.ac.uk>, Chuck Gomes <cgomes@verisign.com>, Wolfgang Kleinwächter <wolfgang.kleinwaechter@medienkomm.uni-halle.de>, "<gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org>" <gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org>, "<council@gnso.icann.org>" <council@gnso.icann.org> Subject: RE: [gnso-iocrc-dt] FW: Session on IOC/RC
All,
We are preparing a formal comment supporting the work of the Drafting team; however, we wanted to quickly respond that RCRC is not seeking to add protection for symbols/designs in the Guidebook - but the names associated with those emblems/symbols and the other names associated with the Movement and its National Societies.
Debbie
Debra Y. Hughes Senior Counsel
American Red Cross 2025 E Street, NW Washington, D.C. 20006 202.303.5356 (p) 202.303.0143 (f) Debra.Hughes@redcross.org
From: owner-gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org [mailto:owner-gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org] On Behalf Of Neuman, Jeff Sent: Sunday, March 11, 2012 1:29 PM To: Zahid Jamil; Shatan, Gregory S. Cc: Winterfeldt, Brian; J. Scott Evans; Konstantinos Komaitis; Gomes, Chuck; Wolfgang Kleinwächter; <gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org>; <council@gnso.icann.org> Subject: RE: [gnso-iocrc-dt] FW: Session on IOC/RC
This does need to be considered. The Guidebook currently provides protections only for word marks and not for symbols, emblems or designs. To the extent that these are just designs, emblems, logos, etc., then in order to establish uniformity with the other sections of the Guidebook, we may not want to extend protections beyond the word marks. To do otherwise at this point may involve a policy decision we are not charged with making.
Jeffrey J. Neuman Neustar, Inc. / Vice President, Business Affairs
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From: Zahid Jamil [mailto:zahid@dndrc.com] Sent: Sunday, March 11, 2012 11:26 AM To: Shatan, Gregory S. Cc: Winterfeldt, Brian; J. Scott Evans; Neuman, Jeff; Konstantinos Komaitis; Gomes, Chuck; Wolfgang Kleinwächter; <gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org>; <council@gnso.icann.org> Subject: Re: [gnso-iocrc-dt] FW: Session on IOC/RC
many thanks. am going over this. very helpful.
Best regards,
Zahid Jamil Barrister-at-law Jamil & Jamil Barristers-at-law 219-221 Central Hotel Annexe Merewether Road, Karachi. Pakistan Cell: +923008238230 Tel: +92 21 5680760 / 5685276 / 5655025 Fax: +92 21 5655026 www.jamilandjamil.com
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Sent from my iPad
On 11 Mar 2012, at 11:12, "Shatan, Gregory S." <GShatan@ReedSmith.com> wrote:
I'm sure the RCRC representatives in the group will answer. In the meantime, this might be helpful with regard to the Red Crystal (from http://www.icrc.org/eng/resources/documents/misc/emblem-history.htm):
2005
In December 2005 during the Diplomatic Conference in Geneva, the States adopted Protocol III additional to the Geneva Conventions, creating an additional emblem alongside the red cross and red crescent. The new emblem - known as the red crystal - resolves several issues that the Movement has faced over the years, including:
the possibility for countries unwilling to adopt the red cross or the red crescent to join the Movement as full members by using the red crystal;
the possibility of using the red cross and the red crescent together.
2006
In June 2006, an International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent met in Geneva to amend the statutes of the Movement to take into account the creation of the new emblem.
2007
On 14 January 2007, the Third Additional Protocol to the 1949 Geneva Conventions entered into force (six months after the two first countries ratified it). This completes the process of establishing an additional emblem for use by Governments and the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
Also, it is my understanding that the Red Lion and Sun is a recognized symbol of the RCRC societies in the Geneva Convention and that this was reaffirmed in the 2005 Protocol III mentioned above.
Greg Shatan
Gregory S. Shatan Deputy Chair| Tech Transactions Group IP | Technology | Media ReedSmithLLP The business of relationships 599 Lexington Avenue New York, NY 10022 212.549.0275| Phone 917.816.6428| Mobile 212.521.5450| Fax gshatan@reedsmith.com www.reedsmith.com
m: Zahid Jamil [mailto:zahid@dndrc.com] Sent: Sunday, March 11, 2012 12:54 PM To: Shatan, Gregory S. Cc: Winterfeldt, Brian; J. Scott Evans; Neuman, Jeff; Konstantinos Komaitis; Gomes, Chuck; Wolfgang Kleinwächter; <gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org>; <council@gnso.icann.org> Subject: Re: [gnso-iocrc-dt] FW: Session on IOC/RC
Hi everyone just wanted to repeat the qs I asked at the council yesterday regarding Red Cross extensions that include Red Crystal and Red Lion and Sun and phrases wrt these terms. Wanted see if I could more info on that...basis and protections of the phrases etc.
Best regards,
Zahid Jamil Barrister-at-law Jamil & Jamil Barristers-at-law 219-221 Central Hotel Annexe Merewether Road, Karachi. Pakistan Cell: +923008238230 Tel: +92 21 5680760 / 5685276 / 5655025 Fax: +92 21 5655026 www.jamilandjamil.com
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Sent from my iPad
On 11 Mar 2012, at 10:50, "Shatan, Gregory S." <GShatan@ReedSmith.com> wrote:
The fact that the GAC may not have full consensus should not be surprising. It would probably be more surprising if they did -- on this or any other issue.
As for the OECD, I think their letter was based largely on a set of false premises and a lack of understanding of the rationale for setting the IOC and RCRC apart. I'm sure this was not intentional, but it does discount the substance of their concerns.
In a sense, I am sympathetic with their desire to bootstrap IGOs onto the proposed protection for the IOC/RCRC. We know that they would like similar protections. It's not surprising that they would try to make an argument that they are just like or better than the IOC/RCRC. The fact that they could not come up with a high quality argument is a sign that it will not be so easy to argue convincingly that IGO's are the same as the IOC/RCRC and thus entitled to the same protection. "Slippery slope" arguments like those made below only work when distinctions are difficult to draw between those included and those excluded. Where there are clear distinctions, as there are here, a slippery slope argument really doesn't hold water, and can even tend to be a "scare tactic." For example, one of the potential Republican nominees for US President, Rick Santorum, has used such specious slippery slope arguments in attempts to support his opposition to gay sex and marriage: "[I have] a problem with homosexual acts, as I would with what I would consider to be acts outside of traditional heterosexual relationships . . . if the Supreme Court says that you have the right to consensual [gay] sex within your home, then you have the right to bigamy, you have the right to polygamy, you have the right to incest, you have the right to adultery." -- Rick Santorum on gay sex, AP interview
"In every society, the definition of marriage has not ever to my knowledge included homosexuality. That's not to pick on homosexuality. It's not, you know, man on child, man on dog, or whatever the case may be. It is one thing. And when you destroy that you have a dramatic impact on the quality." -- Rick Santorum, AP interview
Thus, I would tend to discard the slippery slope argument that if IOC and RCRC opens the door to every other group that would like the same protections, and that the only way to deal with future petitioners is to bar the door to the IOC and RCRC.
Thank you.
Greg Shatan
From: Winterfeldt, Brian [mailto:bwinterfeldt@steptoe.com] Sent: Sunday, March 11, 2012 11:55 AM To: 'J. Scott Evans'; Neuman, Jeff Cc: Konstantinos Komaitis; Gomes, Chuck; Wolfgang Kleinwächter; Shatan, Gregory S.; gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org; council@gnso.icann.org Subject: RE: [gnso-iocrc-dt] FW: Session on IOC/RC
Dear All,
I support Jeff as well. I think the path forward should not change unless there is a different directive given by the GAC.
Best regards,
Brian
Brian J. Winterfeldt, Esq. Steptoe & Johnson LLP
-----Original Message----- From: owner-gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org [mailto:owner-gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org] On Behalf Of J. Scott Evans Sent: Sunday, March 11, 2012 11:34 AM To: Neuman, Jeff Cc: Konstantinos Komaitis; Gomes, Chuck; Wolfgang Kleinwächter; Gregory Shatan; gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org; council@gnso.icann.org Subject: Re: [gnso-iocrc-dt] FW: Session on IOC/RC
Dear All,
I completely agree with Jeff. Our job at this point is to stat the course. The issues raised by OECD are for the GAC to debate and come to consensus and, even then, we could conclude that NGO protection is unwarranted.
J. Scott
Sent from my iPad
On Mar 11, 2012, at 3:06 PM, "Neuman, Jeff" <Jeff.Neuman@neustar.us> wrote:
Konstantinos,
The correspondence yesterday was the same correspondence we have had for months. Lets not jump to any conclusions because of the statements of a VERY small minority of GAC members. Remember, the GAC cannot change course without a consensus of the GAC. If the Chair, the US, the EU and others object to changing course within the GAC, then the GAC cannot by its very definition of consensus change course.
Lets not make more of this issue than it is at this point. Plus, remember, if the GAC were to change course, we could always say no. And yes, there is a rationale to treat the IOC and Red Cross differently than the other OECD organizations (according to the GAC). The GAC letter explained that and it was reiterated by Greg in his insightful e-mail.
Best regards,
Jeffrey J. Neuman Neustar, Inc. / Vice President, Business Affairs
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-----Original Message----- From: Konstantinos Komaitis [mailto:k.komaitis@strath.ac.uk] Sent: Sunday, March 11, 2012 8:27 AM To: Gomes, Chuck; Neuman, Jeff; Wolfgang Kleinwächter; Gregory Shatan; gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org; 'council@gnso.icann.org' Subject: Re: [gnso-iocrc-dt] FW: Session on IOC/RC
Dear all,
I am speaking without being present in yesterday's meeting so I can only comment on what I am reading from the email thread. Although I do appreciate the argument that the official GAC position has not changed (meaning there is not a follow-up 'official' letter from Heather asking for a change of course) the fact that we heard various GAC members expressing reservations and the potential implications of such protections should certainly be taken on board. This is significant as it manifests that the GAC might not be speaking as one voice in this issue; at the very minimum, these are new considerations that the DT should take on board.
At the same time, we certainly cannot underestimate the letter that came from the OECD. What appeared to be just a possibility, it now appears that it is very likely that once the protections for these two orgs are set, more will come and use it as a precedent to get the same amount of protection. and, one could easily argue that there is potentially a more valid claim for these orgs to have their names protected than the IOC or the Red Cross. Are we really suggesting here that the work of the IOC, for instance, is more important or valuable than that of UNESCO or WIPO?
I am quite surprised with the insistence to approach this issue the same way we have been approaching it, even in light of these new developments, which I believe are significant.
Thanks
Konstantinos
From: Chuck Gomes <cgomes@verisign.com<mailto:cgomes@verisign.com>> Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2012 13:54:34 +0000 To: Jeff Neuman <Jeff.Neuman@neustar.us<mailto:Jeff.Neuman@neustar.us>>, Wolfgang Kleinwächter <wolfgang.kleinwaechter@medienkomm.uni-halle.de<mailto:wolfgang.kleinwaechter@medienkomm.uni-halle.de>>, Gregory Shatan <GShatan@ReedSmith.com<mailto:GShatan@ReedSmith.com>>, "gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org<mailto:gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org>" <gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org<mailto:gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org>>, "'council@gnso.icann.org<mailto:'council@gnso.icann.org>'" <council@gnso.icann.org<mailto:council@gnso.icann.org>> Subject: RE: [gnso-iocrc-dt] FW: Session on IOC/RC
It seems to me that we would need another letter from Heather requesting a change of direction before we would consider changing course. We have based our work from the letter sent us stating the GAC request so until she as chair states that the GAC has changed their request, we should only rely on the official request we have. On a side note, I would be very bothered if the GAC changed their request significantly after we had gone to all the effort we have to be responsive to their request and would like to think they wouldn't do that.
Chuck
-----Original Message----- From: owner-gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org<mailto:owner-gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org> [mailto:owner-gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org<mailto:dt@icann.org>] On Behalf Of Neuman, Jeff Sent: Sunday, March 11, 2012 9:36 AM To: '"Kleinwächter, Wolfgang"'; 'Shatan, Gregory S.'; 'gnso-iocrc- dt@icann.org<mailto:dt@icann.org>'; 'council@gnso.icann.org<mailto:'council@gnso.icann.org>' Subject: RE: [gnso-iocrc-dt] FW: Session on IOC/RC I do not think that this is a wise way forward. We cannot allow what a very few members of the GAC say during an open meeting to detract from our overall position and recommendations. I got a full briefing on the GAC discussion yesterday and do not believe we need to change course. We should only change our course if during today's discussion between the GAC and GNSO necessitate the need to do so. It is really not fair for us to base our actions on what a very small minority of the GAC members state. It would be like another group changing their course on what only a few few Councilors state. GAC members, like Councilors, are diverse. Simply because a small percentage of Councilors feel one way and express their views, that may not impact the view of the COuncil as a whole. Sent with Good (www.good.com) -----Original Message----- From: "Kleinwächter, Wolfgang" [mailto:wolfgang.kleinwaechter@medienkomm.uni-halle.de] Sent: Sunday, March 11, 2012 05:28 AM Eastern Standard Time To: Shatan, Gregory S.; Neuman, Jeff; gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org<mailto:gnso-iocrc-dt@icann.org>; council@gnso.icann.org<mailto:council@gnso.icann.org> Subject: AW: [gnso-iocrc-dt] FW: Session on IOC/RC Greogry: I hope that the OECD and other intergovernmental organizations can understand the accurate picture of the "criteria" we considered and reconsider the statements below. While we should welcome their input, a discussion that is based on a mischaracterization is only going to be a dead end. Wolfgang: This is the point. We "hope" that the OECD and other IGOs will understand. What happens if they don`t? In yesterdays GAC meeting (I was there) it became clear that there is no consensus among the GAC members. While Susan and Marc defended the position they gave us in the joint meeting, other GAC members introduced a broader view and disagreed partly with the US and the UK. The European Commission was outspoken in calling similar rights for IGOs. I respect when Susan and Marc argue, our governments are members of those organisations and the UK and the US government will not support any attempt by an IGO to call for specific rights to have the name protected in all variations (as the "four" red organisations have done this now with 100+ words and combination of words) But what will happen if the UK and the US do not have a majority in this IGO? My warning yesterday was that I see a risk that we are pulled into an endless debate over who is in a "unique position" and gets sp!
ec!
ial rights and who is not. Chuck yesterday already recognized that there "could" be also a third organisaiton similar to the IOC and IRC. And what happens if there "could" be first five organisations arguing that they are "unique" and than 50? To avoid this and to react in a constructive way to the GAC/Board letters my proposal is to have very general language to strengthen the protection of names of such organisations (as IOC and IGOs) but not to mention any single organisation by name. BTW, the existing mechanisms for the protection of those names which are already in the guidebook (as early warning and others), are in my eyes sufficient enough to prevent any misuse by third parties. I do not believe that a cybersquatter will risk 200.000.00 USD to start a battle with the IOC or the IRC etc. And if the International Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO would go for .ioc they would probably consult in advance with the Olympic Committee (the other IOC is an intergovernmental treaty organisation). So it seems to me that we are in a rather theoretical debate. Lets be pragmatic and say, this is what we do for the first phase. We will review this in the light of experiences with the first phase and will come back with! a! dditional language (if the existing dispute resolution mechnisms - which has not yet been tested - demonstrate too much weaknesses). And BTW this is only for the Top Level. The second level is a different issue and we will come back to the second level (where is no urgency) later. To be consistent with our position so far we can argue that yesterdays discussion within the GAC has triggered a debate within the GNSO to rethink its approach. We have in the previous months trusted UK and US and followed the GAC letter but we learned yesterday that there is no real consensus among the GAC members themselves which affects obviously also our approach. And we should not underestimate the OECD argument. And even more if you go to the letter Steve Crocker has written to the 49 member states of the African Union and read the arguments of Steve, why he rejects a special proteciton of "africa" in its variations, than we should try to be also consistent with positions taken by the chair of the board. As an African Union member state I would raise the issue why a non-governmental Committee gets special rights and why ICANN rejects this to the lagrest intergovenrmental body in Africa? Again whe should avoid to become be pulled into such an endless chain of controver! sial discussions. Thank you. Wolfgang
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